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Friday 5 April 2019

Major Strait of the World


  • A Strait is a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water
  • It most commonly refers to a channel of water that lies between two land masses. 
  • It is used for international navigation through the territorial sea between one part of the high seas or an exclusive economic zone and another part of the high seas or an exclusive economic zone are subject to the legal regime of transit passage.
  • The Straits have commercial and strategic importance. 
  • Bering, Gibraltar, Bab-el-Mandeb, Bosporus and Torres, etc. are straits which separates the continents. 
  • Gibraltar is also known as ‘the key to the Mediterranean Sea’.
  • There is a railway tunnel which joins landmasses through straits like Tsungaru and Dover.
Here we are providing the list of the World’s major Straits that will give you the idea about , how these straits connect the world.



Strait
Joins
Location
Malacca Strait

Andaman Sea & South China Sea
Indonesia –Malaysia

Palk Strait      
Palk Bay & Bay of Bengal

India-Sri Lanka

Sunda Strait   

Java Sea & Indian Ocean
Indonesia
Yucatan Strait

Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea
Mexico-Cuba

Mesina Strait  

Mediterranean Sea

Italy-Sicily

Otranto Strait

Adriatic Sea & Ionian Sea
Italy-Albania
Bab-el-Mandeb Strait        

Red Sea & Gulf of Aden
Yemen-Djibouti

Cook Strait     
South Pacific Ocean

New Zealand (North & South Islands)

Mozambique Strait  
Indian Ocean

Mozambique -Malagasy

North Channel

Irish Sea & Atlantic Ocean
Ireland-England
 Taurus Strait

Arafura Sea & Gulf of Papua

Papua New Guinea — Australia
Bass Strait

Tasman Sea & South Sea
Australia
Bering Strait
Bering Sea & Chuksi Sea
Alaska-Russia
Bonne-Fasio Strait
Mediterranean Sea
Corsika — Sardinia

Bosporous Strait   

Black Sea and Marmara Sea

Turkey

Dardenleez Strait  

Marmara Sea and Agean Sea
Turkey

Davis Strait  
Baffin Bay & Atlantic Ocean

Greenland-Canada

Denmark Strait     
North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean

Greenland-Iceland
Dover strait  
English Channel & North Sea

England-France
Florida Strait
Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean
USA-Cuba
Hormuz Strait       
Gulf of Persia & Gulf of Oman
Oman-Iran

Hudson strait         

Gulf of Hudson & Atlantic Ocean
Canada

Gibraltar Strait      

Mediterranean Sea & Atlantic Ocean
Spain-Morocco
Magellan strait       
Pacific and South Atlantic Ocean
Chile

Makkassar Strait   
Java Sea & Celebeze Sea
Indonesia
Tsungaru Strait     
Japan Sea and Pacific Ocean
Japan (Hokkaido-Honshu Island)

Tatar Strait  
Japan Sea & Okhotsk Sea
Russia (East Russia-Sakhalin Islands)

Fovex Strait 
South Pacific Ocean
New Zealand (South Island- Stewart Island)
Formosa Strait      
South China Sea & East China Sea

China-Taiwan


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